5 Must-Have Features in a small dump truck capacity
Jun. 10, 2024
Top Things to Consider When Buying a Dump Truck
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When it comes to buying a dump truck, there are many factors to consider. From the size and capacity of the truck to the type of work it will be used for, every aspect must be carefully thought out in order to make the best decision for your business. As a business owner in , New Jersey, you understand the importance of investing in the right equipment for your company. And with Island Ram Chevrolet Commercial in Staten Island, you have access to a wide selection of commercial vehicles to choose from. In this article, we will discuss the top things to consider when buying a dump truck, so you can make an informed decision that will benefit your business in the long run.
Before delving into the specifics of what to look for when purchasing a dump truck, its important to understand the different types of dump trucks available. The most common ones are standard dump trucks, articulated dump trucks, and transfer dump trucks. Each type has its own unique features and capabilities, so its crucial to choose the right one for your business needs. A standard dump truck is the most basic and versatile option, with a single chassis, hydraulic system, and body for hauling materials. An articulated dump truck, on the other hand, has a two-piece body that can bend in the middle, allowing for better maneuverability on rough terrain. Finally, a transfer dump truck has a separate trailer that can be attached to the front of the truck, increasing its overall capacity.
Once you have determined the type of dump truck that best suits your business needs, here are the top things to consider before making a purchase:
1. Size and Capacity
The size and capacity of the dump truck will depend on the amount and type of materials that need to be transported. A larger truck with a higher capacity will be more efficient for larger projects, while a smaller truck may be more suitable for smaller jobs. Its important to remember that having a truck that is too small will result in multiple trips and wasted time and resources, while having a truck that is too big can be costly and inefficient.
2. Engine Power and Fuel Efficiency
Dump trucks are heavy-duty vehicles and require a powerful engine to handle the weight of the materials being transported. However, a more powerful engine also means higher fuel consumption. Therefore, its important to strike a balance between engine power and fuel efficiency. Consider the terrain and distance of your work site and choose an engine that can handle it without burning too much fuel.
3. Transmission
Automatic and manual transmissions are both available in dump trucks. Manual transmissions are more cost-effective, but require more skill and effort to operate. Automatic transmissions, while more expensive, require less effort and are easier to operate, making them ideal for businesses with less experienced drivers.
4. Dumping Mechanism
The dumping mechanism is an essential element of a dump truck, as it enables the truck to release and unload materials from its body. There are two types of dumping mechanisms: front-end and bottom dump. Front-end dumping trucks have a hydraulic system that lifts the bed and tilts it forward to dump the material, while bottom dump trucks have a body that tilts to the side or back to dump the material. Consider the type of materials you will be hauling and choose a dumping mechanism that is most efficient for your business.
5. Maintenance and Repair
Dump trucks are subjected to heavy use and wear and tear, so its important to consider the maintenance and repair costs before making a purchase. Some trucks may require regular maintenance and repairs, which can significantly impact your businesss bottom line. Choosing a reliable brand and model can help minimize these costs in the long run.
6. Safety Features
Safety should always be a top priority in any business, and the same goes for choosing a dump truck. Look for safety features such as roll-over protection, anti-lock brakes, and rearview cameras to ensure the safety of your drivers and those around the work site.
In addition to these specific factors, there are also some general considerations to keep in mind. These include the warranty, resale value, and overall reputation of the manufacturer and dealership. A reputable dealership, such as Island Ram Chevrolet Commercial, sells high-quality commercial vehicles and provides excellent after-sales service and support. In addition, be sure to test drive the truck to get a feel for its performance and handling.
Buying a dump truck is a significant investment for any business, and should not be taken lightly. Consider the type, size, capacity, and features of the truck to ensure it meets your business needs and budget. With the help of Island Ram Chevrolet Commercial, you can find the perfect dump truck for your business and get back to focusing on what you do best.
Topics:
Dump truck,
Commercial vehicles,
Construction industry
How to Calculate Dump Truck Capacity
Last Updated on June 14,
The next time you need to move granular materials such as rocks, soil, sand, or mulch, consider dump trucks the ideal solution. These trucks come equipped with dump beds, which carry a lot of material. Even better, their dump function is is convenient for unloading. But before dumping anything, you have to know how to calculate dump truck capacity.
And before that, you have to determine how much material you need to move (in cubic yards and tons).
Dump trucks are limited in the amount they carry based on two immediate factors: the amount (size) and weight of the material. The dimensions of their dump sections limits how much material (size) can be transported. The axle configuration, engine power, dump size, and other factors that contribute to its gross vehicle weight rating (GVWR), all limit load weight also.
How many tons can a dump truck haul
In order to determine the maximum load weight, you have to know your trucks GVWR and its gross vehicle weight (GVW).
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The trucks GVW is how much the truck weighs with all equipment and people onboard but no load. The GVWR determines how much a truck can safely transport. When subtracting the GVW from the GVWR, the remainder is the payload, and the payload is the maximum load weight the truck can safely transport.
Material may be heavier than believed. Here are the weight ranges (in pounds) for common materials moved by dump trucks.
- Concrete 3,900-4,100
- Rock (2-6 inches) 3,000-3,400
- Sand 2,600-3,000
- Asphalt 2,500-2,900
- Gravel 2,400-2,900
- Clay 2,100-2,500
- Salt 2,100-2,500
- Soil 2,000-2,700
- Water 1,600-1,800
- Snow 1,200-1,500
These weight ranges assume the material is dry. If materials absorb any moisture, they become much heavier. The weight of soil can increase by up to 1,000 pounds per cubic yard when saturated.
How many cubic yards are in a dump truck
Dump trucks are available in different sizes and configurations, allowing users to choose a model optimal for the job.
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There are 11 different types of dump trucks, but only a few of them are rear dump. Trailer dumps, as well as side dump and bottom dump versions of rear dump trucks will not be addressed in this article. Neither will trucks designed for niche applications, such as large mining operations or snow and ice management operations.
The three rear dump trucks are the standard dump truck, the superdump truck and the articulated dump truck (ADT).
Hauling as much as you possibly can
The largest class of rear dump trucks is the ADT, and the largest ADT is the Volvo Construction Equipment A60H. This vehicle can haul 60 tons / 43.9 cubic yards of material.
Most manufacturers serving the North American market produce ADTs in the 25-to-45-ton range. Doosan produces a 31-ton / 22-cubic-yard truck and a 45-ton / 31.9-cubic-yard truck. John Deere manufactures four models in the 26-to-46-ton range with the smallest dump truck capacity of 19.6 cubic yards. Their largest dump truck holds a capacity of 32.9 cubic yards. Caterpillar offers seven models (with dump bodies) that range from 26 tons / 19.6 cubic yards to 45.2 tons / 32.7 cubic yards.
Hydrema is an ADT manufacturer that specializes in smaller trucks; although there is a place for them in North America, they are more popular in countries that dont have the same robust construction budgets as the US. They manufacture three models that range from seven tons / 4.6 cubic yards to 20 tons / 15.7 cubic yards.
Dump truck sizes
The standard dump truck and the superdump truck can be driven on highways and city streets. The only difference between the two types are size. A superdump is built on a larger chassis, has more axles, and higher horsepower.
In North America, the chassis is manufactured by one of seven on-highway truck manufacturers (Mack Trucks, Volvo Trucks, Peterbilt, Kenworth, Freightliner, Western Star, and Navistar International Corporation). The chassis determines the dump body options. The dump body is manufactured by a truck body manufacturer, but there are too many manufacturers operating in North America to list them all.
Dump features that affect dump truck capacity
Construction material, body length, and three types of body construction contribute to how many tons can a dump truck haul.
Dump bodies can range in length in order to match the length of the chassis. The Maverick heavy-duty series of dump bodies manufactured by Ox Bodies, for example, offers lengths between 10 and 22 feet. With a side height between 18 and 72 inches, these offer capacities between 3.9 cubic yards and 34.6 cubic yards.
Dump bodies are comprised of either steel or aluminum. Steel is heavier and tends to be thicker, which decreases the material capacity of the beds. Aluminum is lighter and thinner, which decreases the weight capacity of dump beds.
Body construction is the final factor influencing capacity. The traditional dump body is rectangular in shape with a flat bottom, so it can carry the most material of the three body construction types. A rounded bottom allows for cleaner dumps (less material sticks to the dump bed), but carries less material. The semi-elliptical dump body combines elements of both the traditional and rounded beds, so it carries more than rounded beds but less than traditional dumps.
Calculating dump truck capacity
Are you without a dump truck? Begin your search today.
Once you have a vehicle, find out its payload in the user manual or by measuring and calculating. Measure (in feet) the length, width and height of the bed, multiply the three measurements together, and then divide by 27 to find out the capacity in cubic yards.
After you make those calculations youll be well on your way to transporting those much needed materials. Before you know, calculating dump truck capacity will become second-nature.
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