Pros And Cons Of Cast Iron Skillets (Complete List)
Jun. 17, 2024
Pros And Cons Of Cast Iron Skillets (Complete List)
Cast iron skillets are great pans for your kitchen. But everyone has their own cooking habits and behaviors. Depending on what you cook and how you like to cook, cast iron may not be right for you. Its helpful to take a closer look at the pros and cons of cast iron skillets before you buy one for yourself.
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If you do your research, you can find a skillet that will last you for years to come. More importantly, youll love to cook with it! Maybe its cast iron, but maybe its not. We wont make the decision for you.
Well unpack five pros and five cons to help you make the right choice.
Cast Iron Skillet ProsExceptionally Durable
Cast iron is arguably the most durable cookware on the market today. You might have a friend who uses a cast iron skillet their grandmother once used. They can be passed down for generations and still work great in the kitchen.
Cast iron contains two to four percent carbon which strengthens the material. Add a layer of polymerized oil to that and you have quite a durable cast iron skillet!
The seasoning can wear down, especially if you cook often at high heat or make acidic foods. So make sure you reseason your pan about twice a year.
Retains Heat Well
Cast iron is also one of the best materials for retaining heat. This means that once heated up, cast iron keeps its heat well. This makes it great for roasting, frying, and slow-cooking. High heat retention means less heat is lost throughout the cooking process. So food will cook much faster in cast iron compared to other materials.
Inexpensive
Cast iron pans are simple to make for manufacturers. They dont need to worry about adding a special nonstick coating like Teflon to the pan before shipping. Also, cast iron skillets can last a lifetime. So they are a valuable long-term investment. You may spend $100 on a skillet and never have to buy another one.
You can find cast iron pans on sale from $15 to $500+. The main difference between these pans is the attention to detail of the manufacturing process. Expensive pans dont skip any steps or use cheap materials as they craft their cookware. They are more durable than cheap pans, which take some shortcuts in the manufacturing process. A pan with a better finish also requires less reseasoning.
Lodge is one of the most popular brands of cast iron that make affordable cookware. Or if youre interested in luxury cast iron, check out Finex or Le Creuset.
Naturally non-stick (with seasoning)
Once seasoned, cast iron pans slowly develop a completely non-stick coating. It takes some time for the coating to develop. The more you cook with your seasoned cast iron, and the better you care for it, the more non-stick itll become. But the key is it has to be seasoned well. Otherwise, all kinds of food will stick to your pan. That wont be fun to clean!
Most pans today come pre-seasoned. Just check the product page or manufacturers instructions to see if yours requires seasoning. Some people prefer to remove the factory coating and season the pan themselves.
Youll remove the factory coating when you first get your cast iron skillet or cookware. You might also remove the factory coating to tackle rust. Heres a quick guide on stripping the seasoning and removing rust from your cast iron pan.
Supplements your food with additional iron
Each time you cook with your cast iron skillet, trace amounts of iron leach into your food. Its not a dangerous amount in fact, it can supplement your diet for the better. Research has shown that cooking with cast iron can be beneficial for people with anemia. But before you start cooking with it, consult your doctor.
Were not medical professionals and every person is different. What works for you may not work for someone else!
Read more in our post, Is cooking with cast iron dangerous?
Cast Iron Skillet ConsHeavy
Cast iron is a dense material, so its quite heavy. Cast iron skillets are difficult to maneuver so theyre not great for stir-frying.
Also, the pan will feel heavier than advertised because youre lifting it with a handle. The further away the weight from your center of gravity, the harder it is to lift.
- 8 skillet: about 3 pounds
- 10 skillet: about 5 pounds
- 12 skillet: about 8 pounds
- 15 skillet: about 12 pounds
Heats unevenly
You probably have heard the opposite: that cast iron heats evenly. But this is actually a debunked myth. Cast iron is a poor heat conductor. This means that as you heat up your pan, it will get hot in the middle first and cooler on the sides. So, when cooking with cast iron, its important to preheat your skillet for about five to 10 minutes.
Also, make sure youre using a large enough burner. If a burner is too small, your pan will get incredibly hot in the middle and will barely heat on the sides.
We debunked this and eight more myths in this article. Check it out.
Requires seasoning
Seasoning does take time and occasional maintenance (youll need to reseason your pan about twice a year), but its a small investment. You can get great value out of a seasoned cast iron pan.
That being said, if you dont want to deal with seasoning and reseasoning your pan, avoid buying cast iron.
Difficult and costly to repair
If you crack your cast iron, your best bet is to replace it. Alternatives like welding or cast iron repair kits often end up being more expensive than replacing your pan. And you cant always guarantee that the repair will last. So, if youve cracked your cast iron, broke the handle, or damaged it in any other way, replace it.
The handle can get dangerously hot
On most cast iron pans, the handle is also made of cast iron. This means it gets as hot as the pan itself. Handle the pan with care as you remove it from the oven. Use a hot pad or two when handling cast iron.
I recommend using two hands because cast iron is quite heavy. You dont want to drop your pan as you take it out of the oven.
Frequently Asked QuestionsWhat size cast iron skillet do I need?
If you live alone, an 8 skillet is great. 10 and 12 skillets are best for two to four people. These are the most popular sizes. A 15 skillet is best for five or more people. Save this skillet for large gatherings!
Learn more in this article.
How do I store cast iron?
Store your cast iron in a dry place and make sure its dry too. You can store cast iron in a cabinet, pantry, on a pan rack, or even in the oven. Learn more in our article How to Store Cast Iron.
Is it OK to boil water in cast iron?
Yes, you can boil water in cast iron for up to 10 to 15 minutes. Any longer and the seasoning may start to chip away. Dont cook with acidic foods for more than about 15 minutes either. They break down the seasoning more readily than other foods. Learn more here.
Can you ruin a cast iron skillet?
Yes, there are five main ways you can ruin your skillet. To keep your skillet in good condition:
- Dont put it in the dishwasher.
- Dont drop it.
- Clean it regularly and season it about twice a year.
- If rust accumulates, remove it.
- Avoid consistently intense high heat cooking. You can get away with it if you season your pan often. Keep an eye on the layer of seasoning. If it wears down after just a few uses, try turning the heat down when youre cooking.
Is a cast iron pan worth it?
That depends on your cooking habits. For most people, cast iron pans are worth it because they dont cost much and are incredibly durable. If you dont fry, braise, roast, or slow-cook often, you probably dont need a cast iron pan.
Can you put butter in a cast iron skillet?
You can put butter in a cast iron skillet, but its not recommended. For low-heat cooking, its great. But, butter burns at about 350º so you have to keep the heat down when using it. You can add some vegetable oil along with the butter to reduce the risk of burning.
Why is cast iron so cheap?
Cast iron is mostly made up of iron and carbon. This is pretty easy to manufacture cheaply. Manufacturers can skip steps in the process to make pans with a rougher finish. These are the cheapest types of pans. But you can also find cast iron pans with luxury finishes that dont take shortcuts in the manufacturing process.
Can you cook eggs in a cast iron skillet?
Yes, but make sure its seasoned. Otherwise, your eggs will stick to the pan! Newly seasoned pans will be less non-stick than older pans.
Should you cook bacon in a cast iron skillet?
Yes, you can cook bacon in a cast iron skillet. In fact, the bacon grease helps season the pan, giving it a nice protective layer. If you cook with bacon often, youll have a non-stick pan in no time!
What did you think of the pros and cons? Does cast iron sound like its right for you? Ask around and see what other people cook with. How long has their cookware lasted? Whats their favorite dish to cook in cast iron?
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Also, check out product reviews on Amazon or other sites. That way you can get firsthand info about cast iron skillets.
Remember, the more you cook with your cast iron, the more non-stick and rust-resistant it becomes.
To learn more about cast iron, check out the articles below!
Related ArticlesHow to Store Cast Iron
9 Cast Iron Myths Debunked
History of Cast Iron (Infographic)
What size cast iron skillet do I need?
If you live alone, an 8 skillet is great. 10 and 12 skillets are best for two to four people. These are the most popular sizes. A 15 skillet is best for five or more people. Save this skillet for large gatherings!
Learn more in this article.
How do I store cast iron?
Store your cast iron in a dry place and make sure its dry too. You can store cast iron in a cabinet, pantry, on a pan rack, or even in the oven. Learn more in our article How to Store Cast Iron.
Is it OK to boil water in cast iron?
Yes, you can boil water in cast iron for up to 10 to 15 minutes. Any longer and the seasoning may start to chip away. Dont cook with acidic foods for more than about 15 minutes either. They break down the seasoning more readily than other foods. Learn more here.
Can you ruin a cast iron skillet?
Yes, there are five main ways you can ruin your skillet. To keep your skillet in good condition:
Dont put it in the dishwasher.
Dont drop it.
Clean it regularly and season it about twice a year.
If rust accumulates, remove it.
Avoid consistently intense high heat cooking. You can get away with it if you season your pan often. Keep an eye on the layer of seasoning. If it wears down after just a few uses, try turning the heat down when youre cooking.
Is a cast iron pan worth it?
That depends on your cooking habits. For most people, cast iron pans are worth it because they dont cost much and are incredibly durable. If you dont fry, braise, roast, or slow-cook often, you probably dont need a cast iron pan.
Can you put butter in a cast iron skillet?
You can put butter in a cast iron skillet, but its not recommended. For low-heat cooking, its great. But, butter burns at about 350º so you have to keep the heat down when using it. You can add some vegetable oil along with the butter to reduce the risk of burning.
Why is cast iron so cheap?
Cast iron is mostly made up of iron and carbon. This is pretty easy to manufacture cheaply. Manufacturers can skip steps in the process to make pans with a rougher finish. These are the cheapest types of pans. But you can also find cast iron pans with luxury finishes that dont take shortcuts in the manufacturing process.
Can you cook eggs in a cast iron skillet?
Yes, but make sure its seasoned. Otherwise, your eggs will stick to the pan! Newly seasoned pans will be less non-stick than older pans.
Should you cook bacon in a cast iron skillet?
Yes, you can cook bacon in a cast iron skillet. In fact, the bacon grease helps season the pan, giving it a nice protective layer. If you cook with bacon often, youll have a non-stick pan in no time!
Simple guide to the pros and cons of cast iron cookware.
Learn the benefits and disadvantages of cast iron cookware.
If you enjoy cooking, you might decide it is time to buy your first piece of cast iron cookware. However, before you start using cast iron, it is good to know the pros and cons.
This article is intended for those who are a little hesitant to cook with cast iron. And want to fully understand the benefits and the negative points before purchasing.
Before we start, if you have a few reservations as a first-time user, it is totally understandable. Cast iron cookware is heavy, and many worry about cleaning and maintaining the cookware. However, I believe a good cast iron skillet will do you proud for many years. Also, it only takes a day or two to get used to the weight.
Table of contents
- Seasoning on cast iron cookware.
- Benefits and disadvantages of cast iron.
- The benefit of a good seasoned pan.
- Can you use scrubbers to clean your cookware?
- Thermal benefits.
- Can get from cooking with iron cookware?
- How long does cast iron cookware last?
- Cost benefit of using iron cookware.
- The different ways you can use iron cookware.
- Types of stovetops that are suitable for cast iron cookware.
- The negative points.
- Final thoughts
What are the pros and cons of cast iron? Well give you the good and the bad.
So, What are the pros and cons of cast iron cookware? I will focus on the advantages and disadvantages of bare or pre-seasoned cast iron. Im referring to non-enameled cast-iron cookware.
Non-enameled cast iron is often called bare or pre-seasoned cast iron. Although, both types of ironware have some cross-overs, positive and negative points. However, in this article, I will focus on the benefits and disadvantages of regular cast iron.
People have cooked with bare cast iron for centuries and by many different cultures around the world. It has that lovely black seasoned finish that is reminiscent of years past.
Seasoned cast iron
Proud owners of bare cast iron put a layer of seasoning on the cookware to protect the iron from rust and deterioration. This seasoning also has non-stick properties making the cast iron easier to clean.
Seasoning takes oil past the smoke point to form a layer of polymerization on the cookware. It also makes the cast iron, a luscious black color that we all know and love.
Since the innovation of pre-seasoned ironware by the Lodge Manufacturing Company, most cast iron cookware on the market comes pre-seasoned.
This is wonderful for customers as it allows new owners to use their cookware straight away without the hassle and time required to season new cast iron.
If you are looking for a new piece of cookware, I highly recommend cast iron, primarily because its the most fun to cook with. However, with all cookware, its not perfect. Lets look at the pros and cons of bare cast iron.
Benefits of cast iron cookware
- Well, seasoned cast iron cookware is easier to clean than stainless steel.
- Cast iron has excellent thermal density. It remains hotter for longer.
- Cooking in cast iron can naturally add iron to your meals.
- Long-lasting. Some families use ironware that is over 100 years old.
- Cheaper than enameled cast iron and high-quality stainless steel cookware.
- Cast iron is durable and is unlikely to break.
Disadvantages of cast iron cookware
- The handle gets hot.
- Cast iron is heavier than other cookware.
- Bare cast iron is not the best for boiling water and cooking acidic foods.
- Cast iron cookware will need re-seasoning.
- Cast iron pans take longer to heat up.
- Its stronger than kitchen tiles and toes. Ouch, dont drop it.
Is the seasoning on bare cast iron a positive or a negative?
Seasoning may put a lot of people off cast iron. It can seem a little involved and daunting. However, its easy to do, and most cast-iron comes pre-seasoned, so you can use it straight out of the box. Best of all, seasoning slowly builds up over time.
What is the seasoning on cast iron?
Seasoning is oil baked into the pan. And gives the cookware a smooth finish. It also makes pots and pans more non-stick. And protects the cookware from rust because it separates food from the metal surface. Pro.
Seasoning is polymerized oil on cast iron cookware which protects your cookware. If your ironware has a silvery-grey color, its time to re-season your cookware.Can I use a scrubbing brush or Scotch-Brite pad on cast iron?
I use a brush and the yellow side of a Scotch-Brite pad with no issues. However, if you like to use a hard scrubber like the green abrasive side of a Scotch-Brite. Or you want to wash your pan in the dishwasher, it is not recommended.
Dishwashers are very good at what they do. Actually too good, using a dishwasher will remove the protective layer of seasoning and cause the cast iron to rust. Con.
Nonabrasive scrubbers should not lift the seasoning on your cast iron cookware. However, avoid the dishwasher at all costs. This will remove the seasoning.Cast iron will keep food warm while on the table.
Once hot, cast iron remains hot even when taken off the heat source. This is ideal for keeping food hot while preparing other dishes. Those yummy roast potatoes or corn with butter on top will remain hot on the table in cast iron. Big Pro to cast iron.
Cast iron cookware comes in so many sizes.
Manufacturers make a wide range of sizes. Big and small skillets and even dutch ovens for single servings are available. They are great for meals served on the table without taking up to much room or for singles. Thats another Pro.
Iron intake
When cooking in cast iron, the cookware naturally releases iron into your food. This helps to support the daily iron requirements.
The amount released is determined by the acidity in the food and the layer of seasoning on the pan. Seasoning separates food and the bare metal pan. A thick layer of seasoning will release less iron into food.
If you have any questions, have any blood conditions, or take iron supplements, I recommend consulting a doctor or nutritionist before using cast iron cookware. Im not a medical practitioner. Seek professional advice.
I think its better to give a Pro and Con. It really depends on how you feel. For some, added iron is a positive point, and for others, it is negative.
Cast iron cookware lasts a long time.
If you decide on purchasing your first cast iron pan, which I hope you do. It will most likely be the last one youll ever need. Some skillets and Dutch ovens from the early foundries are still as usable today as they were when they were first made.
The big names were Griswold and Wagner back in the day. These two foundries made very high-quality cast iron cookware, and they had a very smooth cooking surface. Both Griswold and Wagner are considered some of the best vintage cast iron ever produced and are prized processions by many cast iron collectors.
I can not forget about Lodge. Many pieces over a hundred years in age are still in use today. Heres another Pro for cast iron cookware.
Since cast-iron cookware is a little thicker and heavier today, it may last even longer. The thinner older pans are more likely to warp or bow under sudden temperature changes. If you have lovely old pots and pans, please pre-heat them for a few minutes first. Benefit for new cast iron.
Is new or vintage pan better? This article discusses the benefits and disadvantages of new and antique cast iron cookware.
Pre-seasoned cast iron is cheaper than enameled and quality stainless steel cookware.
If you want to know why to use a cast-iron skillet or Dutch oven, there are many reasons. One of the main reasons is its going to last a mighty long time and for surprisingly little money.
The versatility of cast-iron cookware is incredible.
This is where cast iron really shines. Its suitable for so many cooking methods. Bare cast iron can be used for:
- Frying excellent for pan-frying fish fillets but also deep-fried chicken comes out a lovely golden color.
- Baking cornbread comes to mind first. However, pastries, desserts, and bread come out wonderfully.
- Searing your steaks remain juicy in the center and have a lovely caramelized outside to enhance favors. You may even want to consider a grill pan for those barbecue grill marks youd find at a top restaurant.
- Roasting you wont need a dedicated roasting pan to make roast chicken. A skillet or dutch oven is going to do just as well.
- Slow cooking a French/Dutch oven is excellent for slow cooking. Cast iron heats up slowly and can be left on at a low temperature, either on the stovetop or oven.
- Sauteed vegetables with a piece of butter then served directly on the table for family and friends to help themselves.
- Outdoor or camping trips its so much fun, and everything tastes better when cooked outdoors.
You can use cast iron cookware on the following:
- Gas
- Electric
- Glass (please be careful, it may scratch like any other cookware).
- Induction
- Wood burning stoves
- Cooking on barbecues, campfires, and hot coals.
It is good practice is to heat cast iron slowly before raising the temperature. Modern cookers can heat very quickly, and this sudden temperature rise may warp your cast iron cookware.
The handle gets hot.
This one is not really a surprise. The design for modern cast iron skillets hasnt really changed over the last 150 years. The handle is still cute stumpy, the same as it was all those years ago.
Usually, Im able to cook meals before the handle gets too hot to handle. However, if the pan is too hot, simply use an oven mitt or tea towel.
Lodge also has specifically designed handle holders that fit snugly onto your skillet. They really stop the heat well. The Lodge Handle holders are available on Amazon and come in the popular silicone (affiliate link) and cotton with lining (affiliate link) like mine pictured. With all cookware, consideration may be needed with young children. Small disadvantage.
Cast iron is heavier than other cookware.
It really can be rather weighty. Bodybuilders pump iron for a reason. The older pans, such as Erie, made pans are lighter like many of the vintage pans. However, they are often pricey because of their collectability. The older pans are also more prone to warping and bowing because the casting was thinner.
The high-quality French enamelware such as Le Creuset is just as heavy, and Staub is slightly heavier again. Lodge cast iron offers a good balance in weight, especially if youre looking at a large dutch oven. Big Staub cocottes may be too heavy for many uses. Con.
Cooking acidic foods.
I grab my skillet nearly every time. However, when boiling liquid, I turn to enameled hollowware or stainless steel. Food may be tainted and discolored by the seasoning if you cook acidic food for a long time. It may also lift off that lovely seasoning that makes the skillet or Dutch oven so non-stick and easy to clean.
Highly acidic foods are also not recommended for cast iron, for example, tomato-based sauces. However, this is not to say you cant fry some tomatoes with your fried eggs and bacon. As long as you have a nicely seasoned pan, youll cook yourself a great breakfast.
The acidity in food lifts the seasoning from your pan. And increases the amount of iron in the food. Food may taste tainted from a large amount of naturally released iron when cooking highly acidic food. Minor Inconvenience.
Bare cast iron may require seasoning.
Cast iron may need re-seasoning if being over-zealous with the use of soap and scouring pads. Firstly this is not difficult (wipe the pan with a small amount of oil, then place in the oven and set on high heat).
Seasoning makes cast iron cooking surface semi-nonstick. However, seasoning is not needed for enameled cast iron and other cookware. So re-seasoning is both an advantage and a disadvantage.
Is cast iron cookware for you?
I think the pros outweigh the cons, and youll be hard-pressed to find a better safe cooking surface.
If you are looking for a new piece of cookware, cast iron will do you proud for years, if not decades.
I highly recommend Lodge Manufacturing if you are thinking of purchasing bare cast iron. And if youre wondering. Yes, I cook with a Lodge 10.25 inch skillet. It also seems a lot smoother than many other makers. And they come at a great price and are easy to use.
Lodge makes excellent cast iron. They are still an American family business and have supported the local community of South Pittsburg in Tennessee.
If you want to read why the Lodge 10.25inch pan is the best all-around skillet, please click the link.
Cheers, happy cooking.
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